हिन्दी के प्रसिद्ध कवि एवं उनकी रचनाएँ

JPSC, JSSC, JET, झारखंड पुलिस भर्ती परीक्षा एवं अन्य प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं के लिए हिन्दी के प्रसिद्ध कवियों, उनके जीवन, प्रमुख रचनाओं एवं साहित्यिक योगदान से संबंधित महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्न।

Famous Hindi Poets & Their Major Works

Important questions on famous Hindi poets, their life, major works and literary contributions for JPSC, JSSC, JET, Jharkhand Police and other competitive examinations.

1. हिंदी वर्णमाला में मूलतः कितने वर्ण माने जाते हैं?

[A] 44

[B] 46

[C] 52

[D] 54

1.
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[A]
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[B]
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[C]
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[D]
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सही उत्तर: 52

व्याख्या: प्रचलित हिंदी वर्णमाला में 52 वर्ण माने जाते हैं। इनमें स्वर और व्यंजन दोनों सम्मिलित हैं।

Correct Answer:
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Explanation: Important question.

2. हिंदी वर्णमाला के कितने मुख्य भेद माने जाते हैं?

[A] दो

[B] तीन

[C] चार

[D] पाँच

2.
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[A]
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[B]
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[C]
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[D]
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सही उत्तर: दो

व्याख्या: हिंदी वर्णमाला के दो मुख्य भेद हैं—स्वर और व्यंजन।

Correct Answer:
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Explanation: Important question.

3. जिन वर्णों के उच्चारण में वायु बिना किसी विशेष अवरोध के मुख से निकलती है, उन्हें क्या कहते हैं?

[A] व्यंजन

[B] स्वर

[C] अयोगवाह

[D] संयुक्ताक्षर

3.
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[A]
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[B]
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[C]
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[D]
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सही उत्तर: स्वर

व्याख्या: जिन वर्णों के उच्चारण में वायु मुख से बिना किसी विशेष रुकावट के निकलती है, वे स्वर कहलाते हैं।

Correct Answer:
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Explanation: Important question.

4. हिंदी वर्णमाला में स्वर कितने माने जाते हैं?

[A] 10

[B] 11

[C] 13

[D] 15

4.
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[A]
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[B]
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[C]
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[D]
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सही उत्तर: 13

व्याख्या: प्रचलित हिंदी व्याकरण में अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं और अः को मिलाकर 13 स्वर माने जाते हैं।

Correct Answer:
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Explanation: Important question.

5. निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा ह्रस्व स्वर है?

[A] आ

[B] ई

[C] उ

[D] औ

5.
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[A]
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[B]
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[C]
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[D]
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सही उत्तर: उ

व्याख्या: उ ह्रस्व स्वर है। ह्रस्व स्वरों के उच्चारण में अपेक्षाकृत कम समय लगता है।

Correct Answer:
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Explanation: Important question.

6. निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा दीर्घ स्वर है?

[A] अ

[B] इ

[C] उ

[D] आ

6.
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[A]
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[B]
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[C]
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[D]
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सही उत्तर: आ

व्याख्या: आ दीर्घ स्वर है। अ, इ, उ और ऋ ह्रस्व स्वर माने जाते हैं, जबकि आ, ई, ऊ आदि दीर्घ स्वर हैं।

Correct Answer:
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Explanation: Important question.

7. निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा स्वर नहीं है?

[A] अ

[B] ए

[C] क

[D] औ

7.
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[A]
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[B]
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[C]
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[D]
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सही उत्तर: क

व्याख्या: क व्यंजन है, स्वर नहीं।

Correct Answer:
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Explanation: Important question.

8. ‘ऋ’ किस प्रकार का स्वर है?

[A] ह्रस्व

[B] दीर्घ

[C] प्लुत

[D] संयुक्त

8.
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[A]
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[B]
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[C]
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[D]
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सही उत्तर: ह्रस्व

व्याख्या: ऋ को ह्रस्व स्वर माना जाता है।

Correct Answer:
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Explanation: Important question.

9. ‘ऐ’ किस प्रकार का स्वर है?

[A] ह्रस्व

[B] दीर्घ

[C] प्लुत

[D] व्यंजन

9.
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[A]
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[B]
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[C]
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[D]
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सही उत्तर: दीर्घ

व्याख्या: ऐ दीर्घ स्वर है।

Correct Answer:
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Explanation: Important question.

10. ‘औ’ किस प्रकार का स्वर है?

[A] ह्रस्व

[B] दीर्घ

[C] प्लुत

[D] व्यंजन

10.
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[A]
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[B]
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[C]
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[D]
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सही उत्तर: दीर्घ

व्याख्या: औ दीर्घ स्वर है।

Correct Answer:
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Explanation: Important question.