[ CPU Processor ]

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[ CPU Processor ]

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291. CPU में x86 Architecture मूल रूप से किस कंपनी द्वारा विकसित की गई थी?

[A] Intel

[B] AMD

[C] IBM

[D] Motorola

291. The x86 architecture was originally developed by which company?

[A] Intel

[B] AMD

[C] IBM

[D] Motorola

सही उत्तर: Intel

व्याख्या: x86 Architecture की शुरुआत Intel ने 1978 में Intel 8086 Processor के साथ की थी।

Correct Answer: Intel

Explanation: The x86 architecture was introduced by Intel with the Intel 8086 processor in 1978.

292. x86-64 (x64) Architecture का विकास सबसे पहले किस कंपनी ने किया?

[A] AMD

[B] Intel

[C] IBM

[D] Apple

292. Which company first developed the x86-64 (x64) architecture?

[A] AMD

[B] Intel

[C] IBM

[D] Apple

सही उत्तर: AMD

व्याख्या: AMD ने AMD64 Architecture विकसित की, जिसे बाद में Intel ने Intel 64 के रूप में अपनाया।

Correct Answer: AMD

Explanation: AMD introduced the AMD64 architecture, later adopted by Intel as Intel 64.

293. 64-bit Processor का मुख्य लाभ क्या है?

[A] अधिक Memory Addressing एवं बेहतर Performance

[B] कम RAM Support

[C] केवल 8-bit Data Processing

[D] Hard Disk Capacity कम होना

293. What is the main advantage of a 64-bit processor?

[A] Greater memory addressing and better performance

[B] Supports less RAM

[C] Processes only 8-bit data

[D] Reduces hard disk capacity

सही उत्तर: अधिक Memory Addressing एवं बेहतर Performance

व्याख्या: 64-bit Processors अधिक RAM को Address कर सकते हैं तथा बड़े Data को अधिक कुशलता से Process करते हैं।

Correct Answer: Greater memory addressing and better performance

Explanation: 64-bit processors support larger memory and process larger data efficiently.

294. 32-bit Processor अधिकतम लगभग कितनी RAM को सीधे Address कर सकता है?

[A] 4 GB

[B] 8 GB

[C] 16 GB

[D] 64 GB

294. How much RAM can a 32-bit processor directly address?

[A] Approximately 4 GB

[B] 8 GB

[C] 16 GB

[D] 64 GB

सही उत्तर: 4 GB

व्याख्या: 32-bit Address Space सामान्यतः 2³² Bytes अर्थात लगभग 4 GB Memory तक सीमित होती है।

Correct Answer: Approximately 4 GB

Explanation: A 32-bit address space can directly address about 4 GB of memory.

295. 64-bit Processor का Address Space सैद्धांतिक रूप से कितना होता है?

[A] 2⁶⁴ Bytes

[B] 2³² Bytes

[C] 2¹⁶ Bytes

[D] 2⁸ Bytes

295. What is the theoretical address space of a 64-bit processor?

[A] 2⁶⁴ Bytes

[B] 2³² Bytes

[C] 2¹⁶ Bytes

[D] 2⁸ Bytes

सही उत्तर: 2⁶⁴ Bytes

व्याख्या: 64-bit Architecture में सैद्धांतिक Address Space 2⁶⁴ Bytes होता है, यद्यपि व्यावहारिक सीमाएँ Processor पर निर्भर करती हैं।

Correct Answer: 2⁶⁴ Bytes

Explanation: The theoretical address space of a 64-bit processor is 2⁶⁴ bytes, though practical limits vary.

296. Intel 8086 Processor कितने Bit का Processor था?

[A] 16-bit

[B] 8-bit

[C] 32-bit

[D] 64-bit

296. The Intel 8086 processor was a?

[A] 16-bit processor

[B] 8-bit processor

[C] 32-bit processor

[D] 64-bit processor

सही उत्तर: 16-bit

व्याख्या: Intel 8086 एक 16-bit Microprocessor था जिसने x86 Architecture की शुरुआत की।

Correct Answer: 16-bit processor

Explanation: The Intel 8086 was a 16-bit microprocessor and the first x86 CPU.

297. Intel 80386 Processor का प्रमुख महत्व क्या था?

[A] यह Intel का पहला 32-bit Processor था

[B] यह पहला Dual-Core Processor था

[C] यह पहला 64-bit Processor था

[D] यह पहला ARM Processor था

297. What was the significance of the Intel 80386 processor?

[A] It was Intel’s first 32-bit processor

[B] It was the first dual-core processor

[C] It was the first 64-bit processor

[D] It was the first ARM processor

सही उत्तर: यह Intel का पहला 32-bit Processor था

व्याख्या: Intel 80386 (386) Intel का पहला 32-bit x86 Processor था।

Correct Answer: It was Intel’s first 32-bit processor

Explanation: The Intel 80386 was Intel’s first 32-bit x86 processor.

298. कौन-सा Processor Intel Pentium Series के बाद आया?

[A] Intel Pentium Pro

[B] Intel 8086

[C] Intel 80286

[D] Intel 80186

298. Which processor came after the Intel Pentium series?

[A] Intel Pentium Pro

[B] Intel 8086

[C] Intel 80286

[D] Intel 80186

सही उत्तर: Intel Pentium Pro

व्याख्या: Pentium Pro को Pentium Architecture के उन्नत संस्करण के रूप में पेश किया गया था।

Correct Answer: Intel Pentium Pro

Explanation: The Pentium Pro was introduced as an advanced successor to the original Pentium.

299. Modern Desktop Computers में सामान्यतः कौन-सी Architecture सबसे अधिक उपयोग की जाती है?

[A] x86-64

[B] 8-bit

[C] 16-bit

[D] 4-bit

299. Which architecture is most commonly used in modern desktop computers?

[A] x86-64

[B] 8-bit

[C] 16-bit

[D] 4-bit

सही उत्तर: x86-64

व्याख्या: अधिकांश आधुनिक Desktop और Laptop Computers x86-64 Architecture का उपयोग करते हैं।

Correct Answer: x86-64

Explanation: Most modern desktop and laptop computers use the x86-64 architecture.

300. निम्न में से कौन-सा कथन सही है?

[A] AMD64 और Intel 64 दोनों x86-64 Architecture के कार्यान्वयन हैं

[B] AMD64 केवल 32-bit है

[C] Intel 64 केवल 16-bit है

[D] x86-64 केवल ARM Devices में उपयोग होती है

300. Which of the following statements is correct?

[A] AMD64 and Intel 64 are both implementations of the x86-64 architecture

[B] AMD64 is only 32-bit

[C] Intel 64 is only 16-bit

[D] x86-64 is used only in ARM devices

सही उत्तर: AMD64 और Intel 64 दोनों x86-64 Architecture के कार्यान्वयन हैं

व्याख्या: AMD64 और Intel 64 दोनों 64-bit x86 Instruction Set के Compatible Implementations हैं।

Correct Answer: AMD64 and Intel 64 are both implementations of the x86-64 architecture

Explanation: AMD64 and Intel 64 are compatible implementations of the x86-64 instruction set.