[ Computer Fundamental ]

झारखंड में आयोजित होने वाली JPSC, JSSC, JET, झारखंड पुलिस भर्ती परीक्षा आदि के लिए उपयोगी सामान्य अध्ययन।

[ Jharkhand General Knowledge & General Studies Questions ]

Useful GK for JPSC, JSSC, JET, Jharkhand Police and other exams.

431. निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा सही है?

[A] Fields are composed of bytes

[B] Records are composed of fields

[C] Fields are composed of characters

[D] All of above

431. Which of the following is true?

[A] Fields are composed of bytes

[B] Records are composed of fields

[C] Fields are composed of characters

[D] All of above

सही उत्तर: All of above

व्याख्या: डेटा hierarchy में fields, records और bytes का उपयोग होता है।

Correct Answer: All of above

Explanation: All the given statements are true about data hierarchy.

432. Telephone relays, light bulbs और batteries का उपयोग करके दुनिया का पहला electronic calculator किसने बनाया?

[A] Claude Shannon

[B] Konrard Zues

[C] George Stibits

[D] Howard H. Aiken

432. Who built the world’s first electronic calculator using telephone relays, light bulbs and batteries?

[A] Claude Shannon

[B] Konrard Zues

[C] George Stibits

[D] Howard H. Aiken

सही उत्तर: George Stibits

व्याख्या: George Stibits ने relay based calculator बनाया था।

Correct Answer: George Stibits

Explanation: George Stibits built the first electronic calculator using relays.

433. WAN का पूर्ण रूप क्या है?

[A] WAP Area Network

[B] Wide Area Network

[C] Wide Array of Network

[D] Wireless Access Network

433. WAN is a most used abbreviation in Networking, what is its full form?

[A] WAP Area Network

[B] Wide Area Network

[C] Wide Array of Network

[D] Wireless Access Network

सही उत्तर: Wide Area Network

व्याख्या: WAN बड़े geographical area को cover करता है।

Correct Answer: Wide Area Network

Explanation: WAN stands for Wide Area Network.

434. Source program किस language में लिखा जाता है?

[A] English

[B] Symbolic

[C] High level

[D] Temporary

434. In which language is source program written?

[A] English

[B] Symbolic

[C] High level

[D] Temporary

सही उत्तर: High level

व्याख्या: Source programs सामान्यतः high level language में लिखे जाते हैं।

Correct Answer: High level

Explanation: Source programs are usually written in high level languages.

435. VGA का सही पूर्ण रूप क्या है?

[A] Video Graphics Array

[B] Visual Graphics Array

[C] Volatile Graphics Array

[D] Video Graphics Adapter

435. Which of the following is correct acronym of VGA?

[A] Video Graphics Array

[B] Visual Graphics Array

[C] Volatile Graphics Array

[D] Video Graphics Adapter

सही उत्तर: Video Graphics Array

व्याख्या: VGA एक display standard है।

Correct Answer: Video Graphics Array

Explanation: VGA stands for Video Graphics Array.

436. Computer speaker पर चलाया जा रहा song क्या कहलाता है?

[A] hard output

[B] soft output

[C] both hard and soft output

[D] neither hard nor soft output

436. A song being played on computer speaker is

[A] hard output

[B] soft output

[C] both hard and soft output

[D] neither hard nor soft output

सही उत्तर: soft output

व्याख्या: Speaker द्वारा दिया गया output soft output कहलाता है।

Correct Answer: soft output

Explanation: Audio played through speakers is considered soft output.

437. IBM PC-AT में AT का क्या अर्थ है?

[A] Additional Terminals

[B] Advance technology

[C] Applied technology

[D] Advanced terminology

437. In the IBM PC-AT, what do the words AT stand for

[A] Additional Terminals

[B] Advance technology

[C] Applied technology

[D] Advanced terminology

सही उत्तर: Advance technology

व्याख्या: IBM PC-AT में AT का अर्थ Advanced Technology है।

Correct Answer: Advance technology

Explanation: AT stands for Advanced Technology in IBM PC-AT.

438. PC की primary memory का आकार सामान्यतः किस सीमा के बीच होता है?

[A] 2KB to 8KB

[B] 64KB & 256KB

[C] 256KB & 640KB

[D] None of these

438. Size of the primary memory of a PC ranges between

[A] 2KB to 8KB

[B] 64KB & 256KB

[C] 256KB & 640KB

[D] None of these

सही उत्तर: 256KB & 640KB

व्याख्या: पुराने PCs में primary memory सामान्यतः 256KB से 640KB तक होती थी।

Correct Answer: 256KB & 640KB

Explanation: The primary memory of a PC generally ranged from 256KB to 640KB.

439. 9-track magnetic tape drive में read-write heads की संख्या कितनी होती है?

[A] 9

[B] 16

[C] 18

[D] 27

439. What is the number of read-write heads in the drive for a 9-track magnetic tape?

[A] 9

[B] 16

[C] 18

[D] 27

सही उत्तर: 9

व्याख्या: 9-track magnetic tape drive में 9 read-write heads होते हैं।

Correct Answer: 9

Explanation: A 9-track magnetic tape drive has 9 read-write heads.

440. Apple कंपनी ने अपने computers के लिए किस कंपनी के chips का उपयोग किया?

[A] Intel

[B] Motorola

[C] Both of above

[D] None of above

440. Apple company used chips from ______ for its computers

[A] Intel

[B] Motorola

[C] Both of above

[D] None of above

सही उत्तर: Motorola

व्याख्या: प्रारंभिक Apple computers में Motorola chips का उपयोग किया गया था।

Correct Answer: Motorola

Explanation: Apple initially used Motorola chips in its computers.