[ Computer Fundamental ]
झारखंड में आयोजित होने वाली JPSC, JSSC, JET, झारखंड पुलिस भर्ती परीक्षा आदि के लिए उपयोगी सामान्य अध्ययन।
[ Jharkhand General Knowledge & General Studies Questions ]
Useful GK for JPSC, JSSC, JET, Jharkhand Police and other exams.
341. निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा storage device है?
[A] Tape
[B] Hard Disk
[C] Floppy Disk
[D] All of the above
341. Which of the following is a storage device?
[A] Tape
[B] Hard Disk
[C] Floppy Disk
[D] All of the above
सही उत्तर: All of the above
व्याख्या: सभी दिए गए विकल्प storage devices हैं।
Correct Answer: All of the above
Explanation: All the listed devices are storage devices.
342. धातु की डिस्क जो स्थायी रूप से सीलबंद और contamination free कंटेनर में रखी जाती हैं, उन्हें क्या कहा जाता है?
[A] Hard disks
[B] Floppy disk
[C] Winchester disk
[D] Flexible disk
342. The metal disks, which are permanently housed in, sealed and contamination free containers are called
[A] Hard disks
[B] Floppy disk
[C] Winchester disk
[D] Flexible disk
सही उत्तर: Winchester disk
व्याख्या: Winchester disk सीलबंद hard disk प्रणाली होती है।
Correct Answer: Winchester disk
Explanation: Winchester disks are sealed contamination-free hard disks.
343. वह कंप्यूटर प्रोग्राम जो पूरे प्रोग्राम को मशीन भाषा में बदल देता है, क्या कहलाता है?
[A] Interpreter
[B] Simulator
[C] Compiler
[D] Commander
343. A computer program that converts an entire program into machine language is called a/an
[A] Interpreter
[B] Simulator
[C] Compiler
[D] Commander
सही उत्तर: Compiler
व्याख्या: Compiler पूरे प्रोग्राम को एक साथ machine language में बदलता है।
Correct Answer: Compiler
Explanation: A compiler converts the entire program into machine language.
344. Intel corporation किस कंप्यूटर के लिए chips बनाती है?
[A] IBM PCs
[B] Apple/Macintosh PCs
[C] Both of above
[D] None of above
344. Intel corporation produces chips for which computers?
[A] IBM PCs
[B] Apple/Macintosh PCs
[C] Both of above
[D] None of above
सही उत्तर: IBM PCs
व्याख्या: Intel मुख्य रूप से IBM compatible PCs के लिए chips बनाती है।
Correct Answer: IBM PCs
Explanation: Intel mainly produces chips for IBM compatible PCs.
345. Intel corporation द्वारा बनाया गया पहला microprocessor क्या कहलाता था?
[A] 8008
[B] 8080
[C] 4004
[D] 8800
345. The first microprocessor built by the Intel corporation was called
[A] 8008
[B] 8080
[C] 4004
[D] 8800
सही उत्तर: 4004
व्याख्या: Intel 4004 पहला commercial microprocessor था।
Correct Answer: 4004
Explanation: Intel 4004 was the first commercial microprocessor.
346. निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा आकार के आधार पर कंप्यूटर का वर्ग नहीं है?
[A] Mainframe Computers
[B] Mini Computers
[C] Micro Computers
[D] Super Computers
346. Which of the following is not a class of computers based on size?
[A] Mainframe Computers
[B] Mini Computers
[C] Micro Computers
[D] Super Computers
सही उत्तर: Super Computers
व्याख्या: Super computer classification processing power के आधार पर अधिक प्रसिद्ध है।
Correct Answer: Super Computers
Explanation: Super computers are generally categorized by performance rather than size.
347. EDSAC का आविष्कार किसने किया?
[A] John v. Neumann
[B] J.p. Eckert and John Mauchley
[C] Maurice Wilkes
[D] Howard Aiken
347. Who invented EDSAC?
[A] John v. Neumann
[B] J.p. Eckert and John Mauchley
[C] Maurice Wilkes
[D] Howard Aiken
सही उत्तर: Maurice Wilkes
व्याख्या: Maurice Wilkes ने EDSAC विकसित किया था।
Correct Answer: Maurice Wilkes
Explanation: EDSAC was invented by Maurice Wilkes.
348. EEPROM का पूर्ण रूप क्या है?
[A] Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
[B] Electronic Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
[C] Easily Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
[D] Easily Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
348. EEPROM stands for
[A] Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
[B] Electronic Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
[C] Easily Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
[D] Easily Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
सही उत्तर: Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
व्याख्या: EEPROM एक non-volatile memory है जिसे electrically erase किया जा सकता है।
Correct Answer: Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
Explanation: EEPROM stands for Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory.
349. निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा model आधारित computers का वर्ग है?
[A] Digital Computer
[B] Hybrid Computers
[C] Analog Computers
[D] AT Computers
349. Which of the following is a class of computers based on model?
[A] Digital Computer
[B] Hybrid Computers
[C] Analog Computers
[D] AT Computers
सही उत्तर: AT Computers
व्याख्या: AT Computers model आधारित वर्गीकरण में आते हैं।
Correct Answer: AT Computers
Explanation: AT computers are classified based on model.
350. वे कंप्यूटर जो सामान्यतः binary numbering system में calculations और comparisons करते हैं, क्या कहलाते हैं?
[A] Analog Computers
[B] Digital Computers
[C] Hybrid Computers
[D] None of above
350. What are the computers called that performs calculations and comparisons usually in the binary numbering system?
[A] Analog Computers
[B] Digital Computers
[C] Hybrid Computers
[D] None of above
सही उत्तर: Digital Computers
व्याख्या: Digital computers binary system का उपयोग करते हैं।
Correct Answer: Digital Computers
Explanation: Digital computers perform calculations using binary numbers.